California Institute of Technology vs Johns Hopkins

California Institute of Technology (Caltech) and Johns Hopkins University (JHU) stand as two of the most prestigious academic institutions in the United States, each offering a unique educational experience. Caltech, renowned for its exceptional strength in science and engineering, boasts a highly selective admissions process with an acceptance rate of only 7%. JHU, on the other hand, offers a broader range of academic programs, including strong liberal arts and medical schools, and has a slightly higher acceptance rate of 13%. While both universities attract brilliant minds from around the world, Caltech's student body is predominantly male (63%) compared to JHU's more balanced gender ratio (53% male, 47% female). Explore our comprehensive comparison table to delve into further details about these institutions, including popular majors, graduation rates, and additional factors that may influence your decision in choosing the best fit for your academic aspirations.
California Institute of Technology logo

California Institute of Technology

Johns Hopkins University logo

Johns Hopkins University

Overview

Location Pasadena, California Baltimore, Maryland
Campus setting City: Midsize City: Large
College type 4 year 4 year
Control/business model Private (Non Profit) Private (Non Profit)
Calendar system Quarter Semester
Degrees offered Undergraduate and Graduate Undergraduate and Graduate
Students retention rate 99.0% 96.0%
Common app member Yes Yes
Religious affiliation

Admission

Acceptance rate 3.9% 7.5%
Application fees
Undergraduate: $75

Graduate: $100
Undergraduate: $70

Graduate: $75
SAT range N/A N/A
ACT range N/A N/A
Students submitting SAT score
Students submitting ACT score
Total number of applicants 13,026 39,515
Total number of admissions given out 510 2,972
Admitted students who chose to enroll 270 1,420
Yield rate 52.9% 47.8%
Test scores (SAT/ACT) N/A N/A
High school GPA Not required Required
Recommendation letters Required Required
High school transcript Not required Not required
English proficiency test (e.g. TOEFL) Required Required

Tuition and Fees

Sticker price $82,122 $74,583
Average net price $30,162 $20,680
Tuition $56,364 $58,720
Room & board
Room/dormitory: $10,398

Meal plan: $7,350
Room/dormitory: $9,736

Meal plan: $7,064
Available payment plans
  • Tuition payment plan
  • Prepaid tuition plan
  • Tuition payment plan

Financial Aid

Students receiving financial aid

(Grants & scholarships)

54.0%
Average amount $47,556
66.0%
Average amount $45,373
Students receiving federal student loan 5.0%
Average amount $5,333
10.0%
Average amount $4,894
Students taking out private loans 15.0%
Average amount $4,732
3.0%
Average amount $23,253

Students and Campus

Undergraduate students 987
Men 55.3% Women 44.7%
6,132
Men 44.9% Women 55.1%
Graduate students 1,410
Men 66.7% Women 33.3%
25,917
Men 45.6% Women 54.4%
Racial/ethnic diversity
Moderate
Moderate
Out-of-state students 92.2% N/A
International students 29.4% 22.5%
Campus local/setting City: Midsize City: Large
Dormitory capacity 1,572 2,717
First year students are required to live on campus? No No
Top 5 states where most U.S. students come from California Texas Georgia Maryland Florida N/A

Academics

Popular study areas
  • Engineering
  • Physical Science
  • Computer and Information Science
  • Biological and Biomedical Sciences
  • Mathematics and Statistics
  • Health Professions
  • Business
  • Engineering
  • Social Sciences
  • Education
Students to faculty ratio 3:1 6:1
Institutional accreditation Western Association of Schools and Colleges Senior Colleges and University Commission Middle States Commission on Higher Education

Outcome

Graduation rate 92.9% 94.6%
Dropout rate 4.6% 2.6%
Transferred out 1.7% 2.4%
Alumni salary by major (Top 10)
Computer and Information Sciences, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $155,297
  • Year 3: N/A
Computer Science (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $129,693
  • Year 2: N/A
  • Year 3: N/A
Mechanical Engineering (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $83,177
  • Year 3: N/A
Chemistry (Doctoral Degrees)
  • Year 1: $59,996
  • Year 2: $89,875
  • Year 3: N/A
Systems Engineering (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $114,155
  • Year 2: $111,563
  • Year 3: $131,276
Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing (First Professional Degrees)
  • Year 1: $122,031
  • Year 2: $125,015
  • Year 3: $130,945
Computer and Information Sciences, General (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $111,651
  • Year 2: $118,848
  • Year 3: $129,740
Computer and Information Sciences, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $105,950
  • Year 2: $108,649
  • Year 3: $122,951
Business/Commerce, General (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $109,954
  • Year 2: $101,406
  • Year 3: $114,349
Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $101,186
  • Year 2: $104,192
  • Year 3: $113,392
Business Administration, Management and Operations (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $99,074
  • Year 2: $106,421
  • Year 3: $112,352
Information Science/Studies (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $108,932
  • Year 2: $100,405
  • Year 3: $110,364
Finance and Financial Management Services (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $78,878
  • Year 2: $98,847
  • Year 3: $107,818
Economics (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $95,401
  • Year 2: $91,448
  • Year 3: $106,834

Frequently Asked Questions


  • What are the primary academic focuses of Caltech and Johns Hopkins?

    Caltech is renowned for its intense focus on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields. Johns Hopkins, while also strong in STEM, has a broader academic scope, including a world-renowned medical school, public health programs, and humanities departments. If you're exclusively interested in a rigorous, research-oriented STEM education, Caltech is a strong choice. If you desire a wider range of academic options, including pre-med, public health, or humanities alongside STEM, Johns Hopkins offers greater breadth.

  • How do the research opportunities at Caltech and Johns Hopkins compare?

    Both universities offer exceptional research opportunities. Caltech's research is heavily concentrated in STEM, with close ties to the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL). Johns Hopkins provides extensive research opportunities across a wider spectrum, including medicine, public health, engineering, and the humanities. If you're passionate about space exploration or fundamental science research, Caltech is a great fit. If you're interested in medical research, public health initiatives, or interdisciplinary research, Johns Hopkins may be more appealing.

  • What is the difference in campus culture and student life at Caltech and Johns Hopkins?

    Caltech has a smaller, more intimate campus environment with a strong emphasis on academics and research. Student life is characterized by intense collaboration and a close-knit community. Johns Hopkins has a larger, more diverse student body and a more traditional college experience, with a wider range of extracurricular activities and social opportunities. If you prefer a highly focused, collaborative academic environment, Caltech is a good choice. If you prefer a more diverse and traditional college experience, Johns Hopkins may be a better fit.

  • How do the locations of Caltech and Johns Hopkins affect the student experience?

    Caltech is located in Pasadena, California, offering access to the vibrant Los Angeles area and its numerous cultural and recreational opportunities. Johns Hopkins is located in Baltimore, Maryland, providing access to a major East Coast city with its own unique cultural and professional opportunities, particularly in healthcare and government. Consider whether you prefer the West Coast or East Coast lifestyle and the types of opportunities each location offers.

  • What are the typical class sizes and student-to-faculty ratios at Caltech and Johns Hopkins?

    Caltech is known for its very small class sizes and an exceptionally low student-to-faculty ratio, fostering close interaction between students and professors. Johns Hopkins also boasts a favorable student-to-faculty ratio, though class sizes may be larger, especially in introductory courses. If you prioritize highly personalized attention from faculty, Caltech's smaller scale may be preferable. However, Johns Hopkins still provides ample opportunities for faculty interaction.

  • How do the undergraduate programs differ between Caltech and Johns Hopkins?

    Caltech's undergraduate programs are almost exclusively focused on STEM fields, with a core curriculum emphasizing fundamental science and mathematics. Johns Hopkins offers a broader range of undergraduate programs, including humanities, social sciences, and pre-professional tracks, alongside its strong STEM offerings. If you are certain about pursuing a STEM career, Caltech's focused curriculum is ideal. If you are undecided or interested in exploring a wider range of subjects, Johns Hopkins provides more flexibility.

  • What are the admission requirements and selectivity for Caltech and Johns Hopkins?

    Both Caltech and Johns Hopkins are highly selective institutions with rigorous admission requirements. They both seek students with exceptional academic records, strong standardized test scores (though policies may vary regarding test-optional admissions), and demonstrated passion for their chosen fields. Expect a highly competitive application process for both universities.

  • How do the graduate programs at Caltech and Johns Hopkins compare?

    Caltech's graduate programs are highly specialized and research-intensive, primarily focused on STEM fields. Johns Hopkins offers a wider array of graduate programs, including medicine, public health, education, and international studies, in addition to its strong STEM programs. Your choice should depend on your specific graduate field of study and research interests.

  • What is the cost of attendance and financial aid availability at Caltech and Johns Hopkins?

    Both Caltech and Johns Hopkins have high costs of attendance. However, both institutions also offer generous financial aid packages to eligible students, including need-based scholarships and grants. It's crucial to research the specific financial aid policies of each university and determine which offers the most favorable package for your individual circumstances. Don't let the sticker price deter you from applying.

  • What are the career prospects for graduates of Caltech and Johns Hopkins?

    Graduates from both Caltech and Johns Hopkins enjoy excellent career prospects. Caltech graduates are highly sought after in STEM fields, particularly in research, engineering, and technology. Johns Hopkins graduates find success in a wider range of fields, including medicine, public health, finance, and government. Both universities have strong alumni networks that can provide valuable career support.

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