Rice University vs California Institute of Technology

Rice University and California Institute of Technology (Caltech) stand out as two of the most prestigious academic institutions in the United States, each offering a unique educational experience. While both universities share a commitment to academic excellence and research, they differ in several key aspects. Rice boasts a slightly higher acceptance rate, a more diverse student body, and a wider range of undergraduate majors, including popular fields like business, engineering, and social sciences. Caltech, on the other hand, is known for its exceptional strength in science and engineering, with a higher percentage of students pursuing STEM degrees. Explore our comprehensive comparison table to delve deeper into the distinctions between these two esteemed universities and discover which one aligns best with your academic aspirations and personal preferences.
California Institute of Technology logo

California Institute of Technology

Rice University logo

Rice University

Overview

Location Pasadena, California Houston, Texas
Campus setting City: Midsize City: Large
College type 4 year 4 year
Control/business model Private (Non Profit) Private (Non Profit)
Calendar system Quarter Semester
Degrees offered Undergraduate and Graduate Undergraduate and Graduate
Students retention rate 99.0% 97.0%
Common app member Yes Yes
Religious affiliation

Admission

Acceptance rate 3.9% 9.5%
Application fees
Undergraduate: $75

Graduate: $100
Undergraduate: $75

Graduate: $85
SAT range N/A 1490 - 1570
ACT range N/A 34 - 35
Students submitting SAT score 46.0%
Students submitting ACT score 29.0%
Total number of applicants 13,026 29,544
Total number of admissions given out 510 2,802
Admitted students who chose to enroll 270 1,226
Yield rate 52.9% 43.8%
Test scores (SAT/ACT) N/A N/A
High school GPA Not required Not required
Recommendation letters Required Required
High school transcript Not required Not required
English proficiency test (e.g. TOEFL) Required Required

Tuition and Fees

Sticker price $82,122 $71,745
Average net price $30,162 $18,521
Tuition $56,364 $52,070
Room & board
Room/dormitory: $10,398

Meal plan: $7,350
Room/dormitory: $10,100

Meal plan: $4,700
Available payment plans
  • Tuition payment plan
  • Prepaid tuition plan
  • Tuition payment plan

Financial Aid

Students receiving financial aid

(Grants & scholarships)

54.0%
Average amount $47,556
61.0%
Average amount $51,036
Students receiving federal student loan 5.0%
Average amount $5,333
9.0%
Average amount $4,982
Students taking out private loans 15.0%
Average amount $4,732
2.0%
Average amount $24,340

Students and Campus

Undergraduate students 987
Men 55.3% Women 44.7%
4,247
Men 51.5% Women 48.5%
Graduate students 1,410
Men 66.7% Women 33.3%
4,038
Men 63.9% Women 36.1%
Racial/ethnic diversity
Moderate
Moderate
Out-of-state students 92.2% 56.1%
International students 29.4% 25.5%
Campus local/setting City: Midsize City: Large
Dormitory capacity 1,572 3,533
First year students are required to live on campus? No No
Top 5 states where most U.S. students come from California Texas Georgia Maryland Florida Texas California New York Florida Illinois

Academics

Popular study areas
  • Engineering
  • Physical Science
  • Computer and Information Science
  • Biological and Biomedical Sciences
  • Mathematics and Statistics
  • Business
  • Engineering
  • Computer and Information Science
  • Social Sciences
  • Physical Science
Students to faculty ratio 3:1 6:1
Institutional accreditation Western Association of Schools and Colleges Senior Colleges and University Commission Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges

Outcome

Graduation rate 92.9% 92.3%
Dropout rate 4.6% 6.9%
Transferred out 1.7% N/A
Alumni salary by major (Top 10)
Computer and Information Sciences, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $155,297
  • Year 3: N/A
Computer Science (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $129,693
  • Year 2: N/A
  • Year 3: N/A
Mechanical Engineering (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $83,177
  • Year 3: N/A
Chemistry (Doctoral Degrees)
  • Year 1: $59,996
  • Year 2: $89,875
  • Year 3: N/A
Computer and Information Sciences, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $122,770
  • Year 2: $129,481
  • Year 3: $145,256
Business Administration, Management and Operations (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $128,659
  • Year 2: $127,993
  • Year 3: $134,258
Chemical Engineering (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $78,801
  • Year 2: $83,915
  • Year 3: $92,763
Economics (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $87,989
  • Year 2: $72,884
  • Year 3: $81,590
Mechanical Engineering (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $70,400
  • Year 2: $68,219
  • Year 3: $76,594
History (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $49,840
  • Year 3: $61,295
Political Science and Government (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $50,231
  • Year 3: $59,421
Health and Physical Education/Fitness (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $38,232
  • Year 2: $35,060
  • Year 3: $52,284
English Language and Literature, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $28,009
  • Year 2: $46,087
  • Year 3: $46,363
Psychology, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $31,474
  • Year 2: $30,119
  • Year 3: $45,615

Frequently Asked Questions


  • What are the primary academic strengths of Rice University and Caltech?

    Rice University excels in architecture, engineering, and the natural sciences, with strong programs in humanities and social sciences. Caltech is renowned for its exceptional programs in science, engineering, and technology, particularly in fields like physics, astronomy, and aerospace engineering. Caltech's focus is almost exclusively on STEM fields, while Rice offers a broader range of disciplines.

  • How does the student body and campus culture differ between Rice and Caltech?

    Rice University has a more diverse and socially active student body, with a vibrant residential college system that fosters a strong sense of community. The campus culture is known for its collaborative spirit and emphasis on student life. Caltech has a smaller, more intensely focused student body, with a culture that prioritizes academic rigor and research. Social life at Caltech is present, but often revolves around academic pursuits and smaller, more specialized groups.

  • What is the typical class size and student-to-faculty ratio at each university?

    Both Rice and Caltech boast excellent student-to-faculty ratios, allowing for personalized attention. Rice generally has slightly larger class sizes than Caltech, but both universities offer numerous small classes and seminars, especially in upper-level courses. Caltech's smaller overall size often translates to more intimate learning environments.

  • How does the research focus and opportunities compare at Rice and Caltech?

    Both universities are leading research institutions, providing ample opportunities for undergraduate and graduate students. Caltech is particularly known for its cutting-edge research in STEM fields, with access to world-class facilities and resources. Rice also offers significant research opportunities, with a strong emphasis on interdisciplinary collaboration and a focus on addressing real-world challenges. Rice's location in Houston provides additional research opportunities through its proximity to the Texas Medical Center and other major research institutions.

  • What are the admission requirements and selectivity of Rice and Caltech?

    Both Rice and Caltech are highly selective institutions, requiring strong academic records, standardized test scores (though test-optional policies may be in place), and compelling essays. Caltech is generally considered to be slightly more selective than Rice, with a lower acceptance rate. Both universities look for students who demonstrate intellectual curiosity, a passion for learning, and a commitment to making a positive impact on the world.

  • How does the cost of attendance and financial aid compare?

    The cost of attendance, including tuition, fees, room, and board, is comparable at both Rice and Caltech. Both universities are committed to meeting the demonstrated financial need of admitted students. Financial aid packages typically include grants, scholarships, and loans. Prospective students should review the financial aid information on each university's website to understand the specific policies and resources available.

  • What are the campus locations and surrounding environments like?

    Rice University is located in Houston, Texas, offering access to a vibrant city with diverse cultural and economic opportunities. The campus is known for its beautiful architecture and green spaces. Caltech is situated in Pasadena, California, near Los Angeles, providing access to a wide range of cultural attractions, outdoor activities, and research institutions. The Caltech campus is more compact and focused on academic buildings and research facilities.

  • What are the career prospects for graduates of Rice and Caltech?

    Graduates from both Rice and Caltech are highly sought after by employers in various fields. Caltech graduates are particularly well-prepared for careers in science, engineering, and technology, often pursuing advanced degrees or working in research and development. Rice graduates have excellent career prospects in a broader range of fields, including engineering, architecture, business, and the humanities. Both universities have strong career services departments to assist students with internships, job searches, and career planning.

  • How does the residential college system at Rice compare to the housing options at Caltech?

    Rice University's residential college system is a defining feature of the undergraduate experience, fostering a strong sense of community and providing a supportive living environment. Students are affiliated with a residential college throughout their time at Rice. Caltech also offers on-campus housing, but the residential experience is less structured than Rice's college system. Caltech's housing options are designed to promote interaction and collaboration among students.

  • Which university is better for a student interested in a specific field, such as engineering or the humanities?

    If a student is primarily interested in engineering or the sciences, Caltech is an excellent choice due to its unparalleled focus and resources in these areas. For students interested in a broader range of disciplines, including the humanities, social sciences, and architecture, Rice University offers a more comprehensive academic experience. The best choice depends on the individual student's academic interests and career goals.

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